KB5049624: Cumulative update for .NET Framework, versions 3.5 and 4.8.1, on Windows 11 23H2, January 2025. .NET RCE flaw addressed; rare CLR loop fixed
In short
The update addresses a .NET Framework remote code execution vulnerability and a rare infinite-loop issue when a thread first enters the CLR. It is no longer available through Windows Update.
Does it affect you? Applies to: Devices running Windows 11, version 22H2 or 23H2, with .NET Framework 3.5 or 4.8.1 installed.
What changes
Fixes 2 changes
.NET Framework
For: Devices with .NET Framework 3.5 or 4.8.1 installed
-
A remote code execution vulnerability in .NET Framework is addressed.1
Addresses CVE-2025-21176.
.NET Runtime
For: Devices running .NET Framework applications
- A rare issue that could cause an infinite loop when a thread first enters the CLR is addressed.2
Technical details
Data sheet · Security · Downloads · Components Click to collapse or expand
Data sheet
- Released
- 2025-01-14
- Classification
- Security Updates
- Type
- Cumulative update
- Restart
- Required
- Replaced by
- KB5066133
| Version | File version | Channel |
|---|---|---|
| 3.5 | 2.0.50727.9179 | General availability |
| 4.8.1 | 4.8.9290.0 | General availability |
Security
| Vulnerability | Severity | CVSS |
|---|---|---|
|
.NET, .NET Framework, and Visual Studio Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
|
Important | 8.8 |
Downloads (Microsoft Update Catalog)
x64
Windows 11, version 23H2
72.0 MB
Arm64
Windows 11, version 23H2
88.8 MB
Sources
Updated
Cited passages from Microsoft's official notes (2)
-
1.
This security update addresses a remote code execution vulnerability detailed in CVE-2025-21176.
support.microsoft.com -
2.
Addresses an issue where in rare cases where an infinite loop could occur when a thread enters CLR for the first time.
support.microsoft.com
Checked automatically: 8 of 8 checks passed, 2 quoted passages · compared with Microsoft's page on Oct 20, 2026
- Quotes found in the official pages: passed
- Numbers found in the sources: passed
- Vulnerabilities from the dossier only: passed
- Links to allowed domains only: passed
- Every official change covered: passed
- Readable plain text: passed
- Changes confirmed by the file list: passed
- Sources agree: passed
A second AI read the text against the sources: correctness 4/5, clarity 4/5, completeness 5/5. How we work
Published by The Update Bureau. Written with AI from Microsoft's own documents, checked by rules and a second AI. How we work · Report a mistake