KB5102334: Security update for SQL Server 2022, GDR branch, July 2026. Remote code execution flaw fixed; MSDASQL links can fail
Fixes four vulnerabilities, including a critical SQL Server remote code execution flaw. Linked server queries using MSDASQL and a provider string might fail with error 7416.
Does it affect you? Applies to: SQL Server 2022 installations using the GDR branch are eligible. The available package is for x64 systems; the update applies to SQL Server 2022 or an earlier SQL Server 2022 GDR release.
For servers on the GDR branch: they get security fixes only. Servers that install cumulative updates (CU branch) get a separate update. Which branch am I on?
What changes
Fixes 4 changes
Integration Services
-
MessageQueueTask blocks a remote code execution risk from untrusted MSMQ messages.1
Restricts
SoapFormatterdeserialization by using an allow list binder.
Query Execution
-
A memory leak is fixed when the input buffer is queried.2
Applies when using the
sys.dm_exec_input_bufferdynamic management function or theDBCC INPUTBUFFERcommand.
Replication
- User input passed to an internal replication stored procedure is validated and sanitized before the procedure uses it.3
SQL Agent
-
An SQL injection vulnerability that could let an authenticated attacker elevate privileges over a network is fixed.4
The issue involves improper neutralization of special elements in SQL Server commands.
Known issues
-
Linked server queries that use MSDASQL fail with error 7416
Linked server queries that use the
MSDASQLprovider and specify a provider string (@provstr) might fail with error 7416: access to the remote server is denied because no login-mapping exists. Stricter connection validation can reject some configurations that worked in earlier builds.5Workaround status No workaround yetMicrosoft has not published a manual workaround for this issue yet. Monitor release health until a resolving update is available.
Technical details
Data sheet · Security · Downloads · Components Click to collapse or expand
Data sheet
- Released
- 2026-07-14
- Classification
- Security Updates
- Type
- Cumulative update
- Servicing branch
- GDR
- Restart
- Required
- Replaces
- KB5091158, KB5084815, KB5077465, KB5073031
- Replaced by
- KB5122771
| Version | Build | Channel |
|---|---|---|
| 2022 | 16.0.1190.2 | General availability |
Security
| Vulnerability | Severity | CVSS |
|---|---|---|
|
Microsoft SQL Server Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
|
Critical | 9.8 |
|
Microsoft SQL Server Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability
|
Important | 8.8 |
|
Microsoft SQL Server Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability
|
Important | 8.8 |
|
Microsoft SQL Server Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability
|
Important | 7.5 |
Downloads (Microsoft Update Catalog)
Updated components
146 files changed since the previous update for the same versions.
| Top changed components | Files |
|---|---|
| SQL Server Engine | 114 |
| SQL Server PolyBase | 3 |
Sources
Cited passages from Microsoft's official notes (5)
-
1.
This fix resolves an insecure deserialization vulnerability in MessageQueueTask by restricting SoapFormatter deserialization that uses an allow list binder.
support.microsoft.com -
2.
This fix resolves a memory leak that occurs if the
support.microsoft.comsys.dm_exec_input_bufferdynamic management function (DMF) or the DBCC INPUTBUFFER command is used. -
3.
This fix addresses input validation and sanitization of user input for a parameter that's passed to an internal replication stored procedure by validating and sanitizing the input before the stored procedure uses it.
support.microsoft.com -
4.
This fix resolves an SQL injection vulnerability in SQL Server in which improper neutralization of special elements in SQL Server commands allows an authenticated attacker to elevate privileges over a network.
support.microsoft.com -
5.
Linked server queries that use the
support.microsoft.comMSDASQL(OLE DB Provider for ODBC Drivers) provider and specify a provider string (@provstr) fail and return the following error message:
Checked automatically: 8 of 8 checks passed, 5 quoted passages · compared with Microsoft's page on Oct 16, 2026
- Quotes found in the official pages: passed
- Numbers found in the sources: passed
- Vulnerabilities from the dossier only: passed
- Links to allowed domains only: passed
- Every official change covered: passed
- Readable plain text: passed
- Changes confirmed by the file list: passed
- Sources agree: passed
A second AI read the text against the sources: correctness 5/5, clarity 4/5, completeness 5/5. How we work
Published by The Update Bureau. Written with AI from Microsoft's own documents, checked by rules and a second AI. How we work · Report a mistake