KB5103215: Security update for Exchange Server 2016 CU23, July 2026. Critical mail-server spoofing flaw addressed
Resolves 11 vulnerabilities in Exchange Server 2016 CU23, including one critical spoofing vulnerability. It is available only to organizations enrolled in the Extended Security Update program.
Does it affect you? Applies to: Exchange Server 2016 CU23 organizations enrolled in the Extended Security Update (ESU) program. Exchange Server 2016 has reached end of support, and this update is available only to ESU participants.
For servers running Cumulative Update 23: each cumulative update gets its own update. Support for this version ended on October 14, 2025: Microsoft releases this update only to organizations enrolled in the Extended Security Update (ESU) program, not through Microsoft Update. The others should move to Exchange Server Subscription Edition. Which version am I on?
What changes
Fix 1 change
Exchange Server
-
The update resolves security vulnerabilities in Exchange Server.1
The KB lists CVE-2026-55005 (remote code execution), CVE-2026-55006 and CVE-2026-55009 (elevation of privilege), and CVE-2026-55008 (spoofing).
Technical details
Data sheet · Security · Downloads · Components Click to collapse or expand
Data sheet
- Released
- 2026-07-14
- Classification
- Security Updates
- Type
- Cumulative update
- Servicing branch
- CU23
- Replaces
- KB5094144
- Replaced by
- KB5121576
| Version | Build | Channel |
|---|---|---|
| 2016 | 15.1.2507.71 | General availability |
Security
| Vulnerability | Severity | CVSS |
|---|---|---|
|
Microsoft Exchange Server Spoofing Vulnerability
|
Critical | 9.6 |
|
Microsoft Exchange Server Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability
|
Important | 8.8 |
|
Microsoft Exchange Server Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
|
Important | 8.8 |
|
Microsoft Exchange Server Information Disclosure Vulnerability
|
Important | 8.1 |
|
Microsoft Exchange Server Spoofing Vulnerability
|
Important | 8.1 |
|
Microsoft Exchange Server Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability
|
Important | 7.8 |
|
Microsoft Exchange Server Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability
|
Important | 7.8 |
|
Microsoft Exchange Server Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
|
Important | 7.5 |
|
Microsoft Exchange Server Spoofing Vulnerability
|
Important | 6.5 |
|
Microsoft Exchange Server Spoofing Vulnerability
|
Important | 6.1 |
|
Microsoft Exchange Server Information Disclosure Vulnerability
|
Important | 5.0 |
Updated components
1,350 files changed since the previous update for the same versions.
| Top changed components | Files |
|---|---|
| Management and PowerShell | 131 |
| Transport | 94 |
| Client access (POP, IMAP, ActiveSync) | 33 |
| Mailbox replication | 33 |
| Search | 27 |
| Compliance and eDiscovery | 25 |
| Exchange Web Services and Autodiscover | 17 |
| Outlook on the web | 9 |
| Setup | 8 |
Sources
Cited passages from Microsoft's official notes (1)
-
1.
This security update resolves vulnerabilities in Microsoft Exchange Server.
support.microsoft.com
Checked automatically: 8 of 8 checks passed, 1 quoted passage · compared with Microsoft's page on Sep 26, 2026
- Quotes found in the official pages: passed
- Numbers found in the sources: passed
- Vulnerabilities from the dossier only: passed
- Links to allowed domains only: passed
- Every official change covered: passed
- Readable plain text: passed
- Changes confirmed by the file list: passed
- Sources agree: passed
A second AI read the text against the sources: correctness 4/5, clarity 4/5, completeness 5/5. How we work
Published by The Update Bureau. Written with AI from Microsoft's own documents, checked by rules and a second AI. How we work · Report a mistake