KB5120249: Cumulative update for Windows 10, versions 21H2 and 22H2, August 2026. Exploited Winsock driver flaw patched; File History backups fixed
Attackers are exploiting a flaw in the Winsock Ancillary Function Driver that can let them gain higher access. Scheduled File History backups to network shares also work again.
Does it affect you? Applies to: Windows 10, version 22H2, for devices enrolled in ESU; and version 21H2 on Enterprise LTSC 2021 and IoT Enterprise LTSC 2021. The update applies to x86, x64, and Arm64 devices.
Review notes Additional details from the official release notes (2) Read notes
- What changes The page gives no gradual rollout schedule for KB5120249. Its “coming months” statement is about Secure Boot certificate delivery.
- What to do Include boot.stl when deploying dynamic updates to an existing Windows image. The page gives separate SSU prerequisites for offline-image servicing and WSUS or Catalog deployments.
The official sources are linked at the end of the page.
What changes
Fix 1 change
Backup
-
File History scheduled backups to network shares no longer fail with an “invalid credentials” error.1
Resolves failures in File History automatic backups to network shares using Server Message Block (SMB).
Improvement 1 change
Secure Boot
For: supported PCs and non-managed business devices
-
More eligible PCs can automatically receive new Secure Boot certificates. Delivery continues over the coming months.2
Adds high-confidence device-targeting data to increase coverage of devices eligible to automatically receive new Secure Boot certificates.
Known issues
-
Devices with an unrecommended BitLocker Group Policy configuration might be required to enter their BitLocker recovery key
On a limited number of systems with BitLocker and a specific policy, the first restart might ask for the recovery key. KB5122878 resolves this issue.3
How to apply the workaround Group PolicyThis updates the BitLocker bindings to use the Windows-selected default PCR profile.3
Step-by-step instructions, command & download kitShow steps & kit Hide steps & kit5 steps cmd.exe · Administrator Instructions (.txt)Step-by-step procedure- Open Group Policy Editor or the Group Policy Management Console.
- Go to
Computer Configuration>Administrative Templates>Windows Components>BitLocker Drive Encryption>Operating System Drives. - Set
Configure TPM platform validation profile for native UEFI firmware configurationstoNot Configured. - Run
gpupdate /forceon affected devices. - If BitLocker is enabled on the C: drive, run the disable command, then the enable command.
> gpupdate /force> manage-bde -protectors -disable C:> manage-bde -protectors -enable C:
Technical details
Data sheet · Security · Downloads · Components Click to collapse or expand
Data sheet
- Released
- 2026-08-11
- Classification
- Security Updates
- Type
- Cumulative update
- Restart
- Required
- Replaces
-
KB5099539, KB5094127, KB5087544, KB5082200
+37 earlier
KB5078885, KB5075912, KB5078129, KB5077796, KB5073724, KB5074976, KB5071546, KB5068781, KB5066791, KB5066198, KB5065429, KB5063842, KB5066188, KB5063709, KB5062649, KB5062554, KB5061087, KB5063159, KB5060533, KB5058481, KB5061979, KB5061768, KB5055612, KB5053643, KB5052077, KB5050081, KB5046714, KB5045594, KB5043131, KB5041582, KB5040525, KB5039299, KB5037849, KB5036979, KB5035941, KB5034843, KB5034203 - Replaced by
- KB5122878
| Version | Build | Channel |
|---|---|---|
| 21H2 | 19044.7663 | General availability |
| 22H2 | 19045.7663 | General availability |
Security
| Vulnerability | Severity | CVSS |
|---|---|---|
|
CVE-2026-68820
Exploited
Windows Ancillary Function Driver for WinSock Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability
|
Important | 7.0 |
|
Windows Reliable Multicast Transport Driver (RMCAST) Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
|
Critical | 8.8 |
|
Windows GDI+ Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
|
Critical | 8.8 |
|
Windows Routing and Remote Access Service (RRAS) Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
|
Critical | 8.1 |
|
Windows Secure Socket Tunneling Protocol (SSTP) Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
|
Critical | 8.1 |
|
Windows GDI+ Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability
|
Critical | 7.8 |
|
Windows Key Guard Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability
|
Critical | 7.8 |
|
Windows User Profile Service Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability
|
Important | 7.8 |
The table lists the 8 exploited, publicly disclosed or critical vulnerabilities. See all 160 vulnerabilities →
Downloads (Microsoft Update Catalog)
Updated components
4,156 files changed since the previous update for the same versions.
| Top changed components | Files |
|---|---|
| Settings | 64 |
| Graphics and display | 58 |
| Remote Desktop | 58 |
| Security and sign-in | 54 |
| Networking | 45 |
| Audio | 37 |
| Bluetooth | 37 |
| File Explorer and shell | 37 |
| Search | 30 |
| Hyper-V and virtualization | 22 |
| Printing | 22 |
| Secure Boot | 21 |
Verified in package: changed files confirm Secure Boot.
Page history
-
Added 10 vulnerabilities (10 important)
-
Removed CVE-2026-61346
Removed CVE-2026-62740
Removed CVE-2026-62752
Removed CVE-2026-62800
Removed CVE-2026-62877
Removed CVE-2026-66804
Removed CVE-2026-70344
Sources
Cited passages from Microsoft's official notes (3)
-
1.
When this issue occurs, scheduled backups do not copy any files. This update resolves the issue.
support.microsoft.com -
2.
This update includes additional high confidence device targeting data, increasing coverage of devices eligible to automatically receive new Secure Boot certificates.
support.microsoft.com -
3.
This issue is addressed in update KB5122878.
support.microsoft.com
Checked automatically: 8 of 8 checks passed, 3 quoted passages · compared with Microsoft's page on Oct 20, 2026
- Quotes found in the official pages: passed
- Numbers found in the sources: passed
- Vulnerabilities from the dossier only: passed
- Links to allowed domains only: passed
- Every official change covered: passed
- Readable plain text: passed
- Changes confirmed by the file list: passed
- Sources agree: passed
A second AI read the text against the sources: correctness 3/5, clarity 4/5, completeness 5/5. How we work
Published by The Update Bureau. Written with AI from Microsoft's own documents, checked by rules and a second AI. How we work · Report a mistake