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Windows 11 25H2 / 26H2 Windows 11 25H2 / 26H2 Optional preview
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KB5127936

KB5127936: Cumulative update for Windows 11, versions 25H2 and 26H2, October 2026. File Explorer gains a customizable menu; recovery adds cloud rebuild

In short

File Explorer gets a faster, customizable right-click menu, and Windows adds Cloud rebuild for recovery. The preview also fixes Remote Desktop failures for some non-admin users.

Does it affect you? Applies to: This preview is for Windows 11, versions 26H2 and 25H2, on x64 and Arm64 devices. Windows 11, version 24H2 Enterprise and Education editions no longer receive non-security preview updates.

Builds
26200.9818 · 26300.9818
Restart
Required

What changes

New features 22 changes

Context menu in File Explorer

Gradual rollout
  • The right-click menu opens faster and lets you choose which commands and app extensions it shows.1
    Select Customize menu to change the commands, extensions, and layout. Hold Shift and right-click the desktop to see more options.

Modernized AutoPlay experience

Gradual rollout
  • The AutoPlay dialog has a refreshed look, supports dark mode and text scaling, and keeps its alerts in notification center.2

File Explorer

Gradual rollout Verified in package 3 items
  • File Explorer search results show file names, locations, and dates in a consistent layout.3
  • You can type ~ in the address bar to go to your user profile folder or a folder inside it.4
    For example, enter ~\AppData to open that folder.
  • The Folder Options dialog now supports dark mode.5

XBOX mode

Gradual rollout

For: devices using XBOX mode

  • Gaming Task View gets a navigation bar with quick access to the desktop and power options.6

Settings

Gradual rollout Verified in package 2 items
  • Privacy settings for the camera, microphone, and location are grouped together, with usage details shown on the main page.7
    The changes are on the Privacy & security page in Windows Settings.
  • The Device Info card on Settings Home is becoming available in more markets for people signed in with a Microsoft account.8
    The card shows key PC specifications and usage. More details are under Settings > System > About.

Phone Link

Gradual rollout Verified in package

For: Phone Link users

  • Hover over a recent message or notification to preview it in Start without opening it.9
    Manage this feature under Phone Link > Settings > Start menu personalization.

Magnifier

Gradual rollout Verified in package 3 items
  • Magnifier adds a contrast theme that can reduce screen glare while keeping the original colors in photos, videos, and charts.10
    The default contrast theme is dark. Choose another under Settings > Accessibility > Magnifier.
  • Each monitor can use its own zoom level, with the magnified view kept on that display.11
    Per-monitor zoom is on by default and requires displays set to Extend. Adjust levels from the Magnifier toolbar or its Settings page.
  • You can lock the magnified view on one monitor while moving the pointer to another.12
    This works with per-monitor zoom turned on. Press Ctrl + Windows key + K to lock or unlock a display; Windows key + Esc releases all locked displays.

Live Captions

Gradual rollout Verified in package

For: Live Captions users

  • A new setting lets Live Captions transcribe audio from screen readers; it is off by default.13
    Find Include screen reader audio under Settings > Accessibility > Captions. When off, captions do not transcribe screen reader audio.

Narrator

Gradual rollout

For: Narrator users

  • Narrator can read and help you explore math equations in supported apps and web content.14
    Math navigation works in supported Microsoft 365 apps, Edge version 153.0.4234.32 and later, and Chrome version 153.0.8010.18 and later. Supported reading languages are English (United States), English (United Kingdom), Traditional Chinese, Finnish, German, and Spanish.

Recovery

Gradual rollout
  • Windows recovery can reuse eligible Wi-Fi profiles already saved in Windows to connect during recovery.15
    This includes supported certificate-based networks. The feature is on by default, and IT administrators can disable it.

Cloud rebuild

Gradual rollout Verified in package

For: everyone; remote management for IT administrators

  • Cloud rebuild can reinstall Windows using an image and drivers downloaded from Windows Update, even if Windows cannot start.16
    It can remove files or sanitize the drive using its hardware erase capability; sanitization cannot be undone. IT administrators can configure and start a rebuild remotely through the Recovery CSP.

Windows settings backup and restore

Gradual rollout Verified in package

For: people restoring a backup profile to a new device

  • After you restore a backup profile to a new device, a summary shows what was restored.17
    The summary includes Windows settings and the list of Microsoft Store apps.

Security

Gradual rollout

For: eligible devices

  • Eligible PCs may turn on memory integrity during updates to improve protection and prepare for advanced security features.18
    The change respects existing user or IT administrator choices. Memory integrity is also known as HVCI.

Windows IPv6 networking support

Gradual rollout Verified in package

For: organizations using IPv6-only networks

  • IPv4-only apps can reach IPv4 services from IPv6-only networks on Wi-Fi and Ethernet.19
    IPv6 CLAT adds client-side 464XLAT translation. It requires SLAAC-based IPv6 addressing; DHCPv6 Prefix Delegation and WSL are not supported. Enable it with netsh interface clat set global permit=enabled pref64fromdns=enabled pref64fromra=enabled or the listed Group Policy setting.

Data Protection API (DPAPI)

Gradual rollout

For: people and apps using prompt-based protection

  • A warning now says that prompt-based data protection will be retired in April 2027.20
    Stop creating new prompt-protected data, use a supported non-interactive flow, and decrypt or migrate existing data before retirement. Other DPAPI operations are not affected.

Microsoft Edge on Windows now supports Accelerated App Launch

For: Windows 11 versions 25H2, 26H2, and 26H1 users with Edge version 150 or later

  • Microsoft Edge opens faster and more consistently, especially when the PC is busy.21
    Available on Windows 11 versions 25H2, 26H2, and 26H1 with Microsoft Edge version 150 or later. It streamlines launches when Edge is already running in the background.

Smart cards

For: users of supported PIV smart cards

  • Supported PIV smart cards can use RSA-3072 keys with the Windows smart card minidriver.22
    Adds RSA-3072 key support in the Windows smart card minidriver for supported Personal Identity Verification (PIV) smart cards.

Improvements 12 changes

Settings

Gradual rollout Verified in package
  • The temporary files section in Storage settings gets small visual changes.23
    The section is under Settings > System > Storage.

Taskbar

Gradual rollout Verified in package 2 items
  • App window previews animate better when you move the pointer across taskbar icons.24
  • Taskbar settings for multiple monitors are better preserved when monitors connect or disconnect.25

Family Safety

Gradual rollout

For: families using age-restricted parental controls

  • Messages are clearer when parental controls block an app because of its age rating.26

Adaptive hibernate policy

Gradual rollout
  • The PC can resume faster from Modern Standby while saving battery when the charge is low.27
    The policy reduces hibernation above 80% battery and hibernates sooner below 10%.

Windows Spotlight

Gradual rollout

For: Windows Spotlight users

  • Changes to the underlying platform are intended to make Windows Spotlight more reliable on the lock screen.28

Unicode

Gradual rollout
  • Windows can display and shape text from Unicode 17.0, including newly encoded characters and scripts.29
    Unicode 17.0 added 4,803 characters and four scripts: Beria Erfe, Sidetic, Tai Yo, and Tolong Siki.

App management

  • IT administrators can use policy-based removal of supported built-in apps in multi-session environments.30
    Applies to Windows 11 Enterprise and Education devices in multi-session environments.

Windows PowerShell

  • Windows PowerShell and its ISE now include version 5.1 in their names. Some existing Start menu shortcuts might keep their old names.31
    The update adds version 5.1 to the names of Windows PowerShell and Windows PowerShell Integrated Scripting Environment (ISE).

BitLocker

For: devices using BitLocker pre-boot PINs

  • Pre-boot PIN handling helps prevent repeated submissions from causing a TPM lockout and recovery.32
    Improves BitLocker pre-boot PIN retry handling to prevent unintended repeated submissions from causing TPM dictionary-attack lockout and recovery.

AI components

Verified in package

For: Copilot+ PCs

  • AI components are updated to version 1.2610.1063.0.33
    The updated components are Image Search, Content Extraction, Semantic Analysis, and Settings Model. AI components apply only to Copilot+ PCs and do not install on other Windows client PCs or Windows Server.

Servicing stack

Verified in package
  • The included servicing stack update improves the reliability of Windows update installation.34
    Includes KB5132402, build 26100.9815.

Fixes 9 changes

Remote Desktop

Verified in package 2 items
  • Non-admin users can connect to remote devices with Administrator protection enabled instead of getting error 0xC000000D.35
    The status page says this issue was resolved by KB5127936. It primarily affected enterprise-managed Remote Desktop hosts with Administrator protection enabled.
  • The policy for trusted Remote Desktop certificate thumbprints can be configured through Microsoft Intune again.36
    The affected policy is “Specify thumbprints of certificates representing trusted .rdp publishers.”

Smart App Control

  • On affected devices, you can turn Smart App Control back on in the Windows Security app.37
    Fixes the option being grayed out after Smart App Control was turned off.

Audio

Verified in package

For: devices with certain AMD graphics cards

  • HDMI and DisplayPort audio playback works again on affected AMD graphics cards.38

Application Control

For: devices where the method is used

  • The device is less likely to be prevented from starting after the specified policy update method is used.39
    Addresses a startup issue after using the PS_UpdateAndCompareCIPolicy CIM method.

Certificates

For: devices using a non-Microsoft CNG key storage provider

  • TPM identity certificate enrollment is less likely to stop responding in the described provider error cases.40
    Addresses cases where a non-Microsoft CNG key storage provider reports a malformed algorithm name or faults during provider enumeration.

Windows Sandbox

For: Windows Sandbox users

  • Windows Sandbox is less likely to close unexpectedly with error 0x80370106 while in use.41

Always On VPN

For: devices using Always On VPN with automatic protocol selection or fallback

  • Affected VPN connections are less likely to stay stuck on Connecting or fail after a connection attempt fails.42
    Addresses issues after the September security update when automatic protocol selection or fallback is configured. Later attempts could show “The specified port is already in use.”

Windows Subsystem for Linux (WSL)

For: WSL2 users with AMD processors

  • Nested virtualization is available again in WSL2 on affected devices with AMD processors.43
    Fixes nested virtualization not being available in Windows Subsystem for Linux version 2 on devices with AMD processors.

Known issues

  1. Resolved Affects: Everyone Resolved by KB5132059

    USB audio devices might fail to start or produce no sound

    After the September 8, 2026 security update, some USB Audio Class 1.0 devices might fail to start or produce sound. They might show Code 10, have no audio, or have unresponsive volume controls or sound settings.44

    Resolution Fixed in KB5132059

    Install KB5132059 (or a later cumulative update) on affected devices. No manual workaround is required after updating.

Technical details

Data sheet · Security · Downloads · Components Click to collapse or expand

Data sheet

Released
2026-10-28
Classification
Updates
Type
Cumulative update
Restart
Required
Replaces
KB5134133, KB5127648, KB5124010, KB5129195
+31 earlier KB5124008, KB5120998, KB5121003, KB5101684, KB5121767, KB5101650, KB5095093, KB5094126, KB5089573, KB5089549, KB5083631, KB5083769, KB5086672, KB5079391, KB5085516, KB5079473, KB5077241, KB5077181, KB5074105, KB5078127, KB5077744, KB5074109, KB5072033, KB5070311, KB5068861, KB5067036, KB5070773, KB5066835, KB5065789, KB5065426, KB5064081
Replaced by
KB5132061
VersionBuildChannel
25H2 26200.9818 General availability
25H2 26200.9807 Release Preview Channel
26H2 26300.9818 General availability
26H2 26300.9807 Release Preview Channel

Security

No vulnerabilities are listed for this update.

Updated components

10,466 files changed since the previous update for the same versions.

Top changed componentsFiles
Settings160
Bluetooth82
Graphics and display75
Networking70
Remote Desktop62
Audio56
Printing56
Hyper-V and virtualization52
Security and sign-in48
.NET networking40
File Explorer and shell35
Storage and file systems34

Verified in package: changed files confirm File Explorer, Settings, Phone Link, Magnifier, Live Captions, Cloud rebuild, Windows settings backup and restore, Windows IPv6 networking support, Taskbar, AI components, Servicing stack, Remote Desktop, Audio.

Page history

  1. Superseded by KB5132061

Sources

Cited passages from Microsoft's official notes (44)
  1. 1. You can now customize the context menu to better fit how you use Windows. support.microsoft.com
  2. 2. The updated experience supports dark mode, responds better to text scaling and display settings, and makes AutoPlay notifications available in notification center for easier access. support.microsoft.com
  3. 3. Key file information, such as name, location, and date, now appear in a consistent layout on the File Explorer search results page support.microsoft.com
  4. 4. Address bar now supports ~, making it quicker to navigate directly to your user profile folder and subfolders support.microsoft.com
  5. 5. This update enables dark mode support in the Folder Options dialog in File Explorer. support.microsoft.com
  6. 6. This update introduces a refreshed Gaming Task View experience in XBOX mode, featuring a new navigation bar that provides quick access to Exit to Desktop and Power Options support.microsoft.com
  7. 7. This update improves the Privacy & security page in Windows Settings by grouping related Camera, Microphone, and Location privacy controls support.microsoft.com
  8. 8. The Device Info card on the Settings Home page, first introduced in the March 2026 preview update KB5079391, is expanding to additional markets. support.microsoft.com
  9. 9. You can now hover over a recent message or notification in the Recent section to preview its content directly in Start without opening the item. support.microsoft.com
  10. 10. Magnifier now includes a contrast theme toggle that can reduce screen glare while keeping the original colors in photos, videos, and charts. support.microsoft.com
  11. 11. Magnifier now supports per-monitor zoom, allowing each display to use its own zoom level while keeping the magnified view within that display. support.microsoft.com
  12. 12. It keeps the magnified view on a display in place while you move the pointer to another display. support.microsoft.com
  13. 13. This update improves Live Captions with a new Include screen reader audio setting, which is off by default. support.microsoft.com
  14. 14. Narrator now supports reading and navigating math equations in supported Microsoft 365 apps, including Word and PowerPoint support.microsoft.com
  15. 15. This update enables Windows recovery (WinRE) to automatically reuse eligible Wi-Fi profiles already saved in Windows support.microsoft.com
  16. 16. This update introduces Cloud rebuild, a new recovery option that reinstalls Windows 11 using a Windows image and device drivers downloaded from Windows Update support.microsoft.com
  17. 17. This update introduces a Restore Summary that appears after you restore a backup profile to a new device. support.microsoft.com
  18. 18. Supported PCs may now have memory integrity (HVCI) enabled during updates to help improve security and prepare devices for advanced Windows security features support.microsoft.com
  19. 19. Prefix discovery: PREF64 is discovered through Router Advertisements (RA) by default, with DNS ipv4only.arpa available as a fallback. support.microsoft.com
  20. 20. The warning explains that this prompt-based experience will be retired in April 2027. support.microsoft.com
  21. 21. Microsoft Edge now opens faster and more consistently on Windows, with the biggest improvements when your device is busy or under load. support.microsoft.com
  22. 22. This update adds support for RSA-3072 keys on supported Personal Identity Verification (PIV) smart cards in the Windows smart card minidriver. support.microsoft.com
  23. 23. This update makes some small visual refinements to the design of the temporary files section under Settings > System > Storage. support.microsoft.com
  24. 24. The update improves animations of app window previews when mousing across app icons in the taskbar. support.microsoft.com
  25. 25. This update improves the underlying state persistence of taskbar settings related to multiple monitors across monitor connections and disconnections. support.microsoft.com
  26. 26. The update improves family safety messaging when applications are blocked because of age-restricted parental controls. support.microsoft.com
  27. 27. This update improves the adaptive hibernate policy to provide more instant-on resumes from Modern Standby while helping preserve battery life when the charge is low. support.microsoft.com
  28. 28. This update makes underlying platform changes to generally improve Windows Spotlight reliability on the lock screen. support.microsoft.com
  29. 29. This update provides Windows text shaping support for Unicode 17.0, helping Windows correctly display and shape newly encoded characters and scripts. support.microsoft.com
  30. 30. Policy-based in-box app removal now supports multi-session environments. support.microsoft.com
  31. 31. This update adds version 5.1 to the names of Windows PowerShell and Windows PowerShell Integrated Scripting Environment (ISE). support.microsoft.com
  32. 32. This update improves BitLocker pre-boot PIN retry handling to prevent unintended repeated submissions from causing TPM dictionary-attack lockout and recovery. support.microsoft.com
  33. 33. This release updates the following AI components to version 1.2610.1063.0: Image Search, Content Extraction, Semantic Analysis, and Settings Model. support.microsoft.com
  34. 34. This Windows update includes KB5132402 (Build 26100.9815), which improves the reliability of the Windows update installation process. support.microsoft.com
  35. 35. This issue was resolved by Windows updates released October 28, 2026 (KB5127936), and later. learn.microsoft.com
  36. 36. This update addresses an issue that prevents the “Specify thumbprints of certificates representing trusted .rdp publishers” policy from being configured through Microsoft Intune. support.microsoft.com
  37. 37. On affected devices, the option to turn on Smart App Control might be grayed out. support.microsoft.com
  38. 38. This update fixes an issue where HDMI and DisplayPort audio playback might fail on certain AMD graphics cards. support.microsoft.com
  39. 39. This update addresses an issue that could prevent a device from starting after using the PS_UpdateAndCompareCIPolicy CIM method. support.microsoft.com
  40. 40. This update addresses an issue where TPM attestation identity key (AIK) certificate enrollment could stop responding support.microsoft.com
  41. 41. This update addresses an issue where Windows Sandbox might close unexpectedly and display error 0x80370106 while in use. support.microsoft.com
  42. 42. This update fixes an issue that affects Always On VPN connections after installing September security update. support.microsoft.com
  43. 43. This update fixes an issue where nested virtualization might not be available in Windows Subsystem for Linux version 2 (WSL2) on devices with AMD processors. support.microsoft.com
  44. 44. After installing the September 8, 2026, Windows security update, some USB Audio Class 1.0 devices might fail to start or produce audio. support.microsoft.com
Checked automatically: 8 of 8 checks passed, 44 quoted passages · compared with Microsoft's page on Nov 14, 2026
  • Quotes found in the official pages: passed
  • Numbers found in the sources: passed
  • Vulnerabilities from the dossier only: passed
  • Links to allowed domains only: passed
  • Every official change covered: passed
  • Readable plain text: passed
  • Changes confirmed by the file list: passed
  • Sources agree: passed

A second AI read the text against the sources: correctness 4/5, clarity 3/5, completeness 5/5. How we work

Published by The Update Bureau. Written with AI from Microsoft's own documents, checked by rules and a second AI. How we work · Report a mistake