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Windows Server 2019 Windows Server 2019 Security update
Patch Tuesday Zero-day

KB5052000

KB5052000

Cumulative update for Windows Server, version 2019, February 2025

In short

Windows Storage and WinSock elevation-of-privilege flaws are under active attack. The update also fixes USB camera, audio, and Microsoft Edge issues.

Does it affect you? Applies to: Devices running Windows Server 2019.

Build
17763.6893
Security
34 fixed · 1 critical · 2 exploited
Review notes Additional details from the official release notes (2) Read notes
  • In detail Before this update, Microsoft Edge IE mode pop-up windows could open in the background instead of the foreground; this update fixes that behavior.
  • What changes Before this update, Microsoft Edge IE mode pop-up windows could open in the background instead of the foreground; this update fixes that behavior.

The official sources are linked at the end of the page.

Microsoft publishes separate notes for this KB for Windows 10.

What changes

Fixes 4 changes

USB cameras

  • Some USB cameras were not recognized as on after the January 2025 security update. This issue is fixed.1

USB audio device drivers

For: devices using certain external audio management devices

  • Some external audio devices showed a “This device cannot start” error when connected. This issue is fixed.2
    The error is code 10.

Microsoft Edge IE mode

For: devices using Microsoft Edge IE mode

  • Pop-up windows open in the foreground instead of the background.3

Digital/Analog converter (DAC)

  • Some USB audio devices might stop working and stop playback. This issue is fixed.4
    The issue is more likely with USB 1.0-based DAC audio drivers.

Improvements 2 changes

Windows Kernel Vulnerable Driver Blocklist file (DriverSiPolicy.p7b)

  • Adds drivers at risk from Bring Your Own Vulnerable Driver attacks to the blocklist.5
    The blocklist is DriverSiPolicy.p7b.

Servicing stack

  • The component that installs Windows updates gets quality improvements to help devices receive and install updates reliably.6
    The servicing stack update is KB5050110, build 17763.6763.

New feature 1 change

GB18030-2022

  • Adds support for the GB18030-2022 amendment.7

Known issues

  1. Open Affects: Organizations and IT administrators

    Citrix

    Some devices with Citrix Session Recording Agent version 2411 might fail to install the January 2025 security update and undo the changes. Home users are not expected to be affected.8

    How to apply the workaround Workaround

    Update Citrix Session Recording Agent to version 2503 or newer.8

  2. Open Affects: Organizations and IT administrators

    Open Secure Shell service

    Microsoft lists an OpenSSH service issue reported after the October 2024 security update. On some enterprise, IoT, and education devices, the service might fail to start and block SSH connections.9

    How to apply the workaround Workaround

    Install KB5053596, which addresses this issue.9

Technical details

Data sheet · Security · Downloads · Components Click to collapse or expand

Data sheet

Released
2025-02-11
Type
Cumulative update
VersionBuildChannel
2019 17763.6893 General availability

Security

34 vulnerabilities fixed
2 exploited 1 critical 33 important
VulnerabilitySeverityCVSS
CVE-2025-21418 Exploited
Windows Ancillary Function Driver for WinSock Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability
Important 7.8
CVE-2025-21391 Exploited
Windows Storage Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability
Important 7.1
Windows Lightweight Directory Access Protocol (LDAP) Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
Critical 8.1
NTLM Hash Disclosure Spoofing Vulnerability
Important 6.5

The table lists the 4 exploited, publicly disclosed or critical vulnerabilities. See all 34 vulnerabilities →

Sources

Updated
Cited passages from Microsoft's official notes (9)
  1. 1. [USB cameras] Fixed: Your device does not recognize the camera is on. This issue occurs after you install the January 2025 security update. support.microsoft.com
  2. 2. [USB audio device drivers] Fixed: The code 10 error message, “This device cannot start” appears. This occurs when you connect to certain external audio management devices. support.microsoft.com
  3. 3. [Microsoft Edge IE mode] Fixed: Pop-up windows open in the background instead of in the foreground. support.microsoft.com
  4. 4. [Digital/Analog converter (DAC) (known issue)] Fixed: You might experience issues with USB audio devices. This is more likely when you use a DAC audio driver based on USB 1.0. support.microsoft.com
  5. 5. [Windows Kernel Vulnerable Driver Blocklist file (DriverSiPolicy.p7b)] This update adds to the list of drivers that are at risk for Bring Your Own Vulnerable Driver (BYOVD) attacks. support.microsoft.com
  6. 6. This update makes quality improvements to the servicing stack, which is the component that installs Windows updates. Servicing stack updates (SSU) ensure that you have a robust and reliable servicing stack support.microsoft.com
  7. 7. [GB18030-2022] This update adds support for this amendment. support.microsoft.com
  8. 8. The issue has been resolved in Citrix Session Recording Agent version 2503, released on April 28, 2025, and newer versions. support.microsoft.com
  9. 9. Following the installation of the October 2024 security update, some customers report that the OpenSSH (Open Secure Shell) service fails to start, preventing SSH connections. support.microsoft.com
Checked automatically: 7 of 8 checks passed, 9 quoted passages · compared with Microsoft's page on Nov 14, 2026
  • Quotes found in the official pages: passed
  • Numbers found in the sources: passed
  • Vulnerabilities from the dossier only: passed
  • Links to allowed domains only: passed
  • Every official change covered: passed
  • Readable plain text: passed
  • Changes confirmed by the file list: passed
  • Sources agree: not passed

A second AI read the text against the sources: correctness 3/5, clarity 4/5, completeness 5/5. How we work

Published by The Update Bureau. Written with AI from Microsoft's own documents, checked by rules and a second AI. How we work · Report a mistake