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Windows Server 2022 Windows Server 2022 Security update
Patch Tuesday

KB5065432

KB5065432: Cumulative update for Windows Server, version 2022, September 2025. SMB flaw disclosed; MSI repair prompts reduced

In short

A publicly disclosed SMB elevation-of-privilege flaw is addressed, and fixes reduce unexpected prompts during some MSI repairs. Secure Boot certificates also need attention before they begin expiring in June 2026.

Does it affect you? Applies to: Devices running Windows Server 2022. The package is for x64 systems.

Build
20348.4171
Security
59 fixed · 8 critical
Restart
Required

What changes

Fixes 3 changes

App compatibility (known issue)

For: Non-admin users and IT administrators

  • Some non-admin users see fewer unexpected prompts when apps repair or configure themselves. This can help those apps run.1
    Reduces the scope of unexpected User Account Control (UAC) prompts during certain MSI custom actions. IT admins can add specific apps to an allowlist to disable UAC prompts for them.

Input

For: Users of the Chinese (Simplified) input method

  • Some extended characters in the Chinese (Simplified) input method no longer appear as empty boxes.2
    Addresses an issue with the Chinese (Simplified) Input Method Editor (IME).

Performance

  • A single oversized certificate list no longer slows down system performance.3
    The system plans to use smaller, partitioned Certificate Revocation List (CRL) files.

Improvement 1 change

Servicing stack

  • The component that installs Windows updates gets quality improvements.4
    Includes servicing stack update KB5065769, build 20348.4160.

New feature 1 change

File server

Verified in package
  • Customers can check whether devices or software might have problems with SMB Server security settings before applying them.5
    Enables auditing SMB client compatibility for SMB Server signing and SMB Server EPA.

Known issues

  1. Open Affects: Organizations and IT administrators

    SMBv1 protocol connectivity

    Microsoft lists an open issue where shared files and folders might be unreachable over SMBv1 on NetBIOS over TCP/IP. It can occur if either the SMB client or server has the September 2025 security update.6

    How to apply the workaround Workaround

    The page names KB5066782 as an update that addresses this issue.6

  2. Open Affects: Organizations and IT administrators

    PSDirect connections failing in hotpatched devices

    Microsoft lists an open issue where PowerShell Direct connections might fail on hotpatched devices. It can occur when the host and guest virtual machines are not both fully updated.7

    How to apply the workaround Workaround

    If connections fail, update both the host and guest virtual machines with the recommended updates.7

Technical details

Data sheet · Security · Downloads · Components Click to collapse or expand

Data sheet

Released
2025-09-09
Classification
Security Updates
Type
Cumulative update
Restart
Required
Replaces
KB5063880, KB5062572, KB5060526, KB5061906
+23 earlier KB5058385, KB5059092, KB5058920, KB5055526, KB5053603, KB5051979, KB5052819, KB5049983, KB5048654, KB5046616, KB5047767, KB5044281, KB5042881, KB5041160, KB5040437, KB5041054, KB5039227, KB5037782, KB5036909, KB5037422, KB5035857, KB5034770, KB5034129
Replaced by
KB5066782
VersionBuildChannel
2022 20348.4171 General availability

Security

59 vulnerabilities fixed
8 critical 50 important 1 moderate
VulnerabilitySeverityCVSS
Windows NTLM Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability
Critical 8.8
Windows Graphics Component Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability
Critical 7.8
Windows Hyper-V Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
Critical 7.8
Windows Graphics Component Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
Critical 7.8
Graphics Kernel Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
Critical 7.3
Windows Hyper-V Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
Critical 6.7
Graphics Kernel Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
Critical 6.7
Windows Imaging Component Information Disclosure Vulnerability
Critical 5.5
Windows SMB Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability
Important 8.8

The table lists the 9 exploited, publicly disclosed or critical vulnerabilities. See all 59 vulnerabilities →

Downloads (Microsoft Update Catalog)

Updated components

561 files changed since the previous update for the same versions.

Top changed componentsFiles
Networking11
Graphics and display10
File Explorer and shell7
Security and sign-in7
Kernel6
Remote Desktop6
Secure Boot6
Hyper-V and virtualization5
Search5
Printing3
Storage and file systems3
Windows Update2

Verified in package: changed files confirm File server.

Sources

Updated
Cited passages from Microsoft's official notes (7)
  1. 1. Fixed: Addresses an issue that caused non-admin users to receive unexpected User Account Control (UAC) prompts when MSI installers perform certain custom actions. support.microsoft.com
  2. 2. Fixed: This update addresses an issue with the Chinese (Simplified) Input Method Editor (IME) where some extended characters appeared as empty boxes. support.microsoft.com
  3. 3. Fixed: This update addresses an issue where a single, oversized Certificate Revocation List (CRL) file slows down system performance. support.microsoft.com
  4. 4. This update makes quality improvements to the servicing stack, which is the component that installs Windows updates. support.microsoft.com
  5. 5. This update enabled auditing SMB client compatibility for SMB Server signing as well as SMB Server EPA. support.microsoft.com
  6. 6. This issue is addressed in KB5066782 support.microsoft.com
  7. 7. These devices may experience failures with PowerShell Direct (PSDirect) connections when the host and guest virtual machines (VMs) are both not fully updated. support.microsoft.com
Checked automatically: 8 of 8 checks passed, 7 quoted passages · compared with Microsoft's page on Oct 20, 2026
  • Quotes found in the official pages: passed
  • Numbers found in the sources: passed
  • Vulnerabilities from the dossier only: passed
  • Links to allowed domains only: passed
  • Every official change covered: passed
  • Readable plain text: passed
  • Changes confirmed by the file list: passed
  • Sources agree: passed

A second AI read the text against the sources: correctness 5/5, clarity 4/5, completeness 5/5. How we work

Published by The Update Bureau. Written with AI from Microsoft's own documents, checked by rules and a second AI. How we work · Report a mistake