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Windows Server 2022 Windows Server 2022 Security update
Patch Tuesday Zero-day

KB5066782

KB5066782: Cumulative update for Windows Server, version 2022, October 2025. Exploited Remote Access flaw addressed; downloaded-file previews disabled

In short

The update addresses security vulnerabilities, including exploited flaws, and changes File Explorer so it disables previews of files downloaded from the internet. It also fixes several server issues and removes a fax modem driver.

Does it affect you? Applies to: Devices running Windows Server 2022, x64.

Build
20348.4294
Security
104 fixed · 2 critical · 3 exploited
Restart
Required

What changes

Fixes 6 changes

Input

2 items
  • Some characters display correctly again when you use the Chinese Input Method Editor.1
  • Certain Chinese characters no longer appear as empty boxes in some text fields when a character limit is set.2
    The issue affected fields such as those used in Connection Manager Administration Kit.

Networking

Verified in package

For: devices using SMB v1 on NetBT

  • The update addresses a problem that could prevent access to shared files and folders.3
    The issue could occur when using SMB v1 on NetBIOS over TCP/IP (NetBT), after installing KB5065432.

PowerShell

For: devices using PowerShell Remoting or Windows Remote Management

  • PowerShell Remoting and Windows Remote Management commands might no longer time out after 10 minutes.4

Stability

  • The update addresses rare cases where devices became unresponsive in specific scenarios.5
    The issue was observed after installing the May 2025 security update and subsequent updates.

System services and reliability

  • The McpManagement service no longer appears without a description in Windows.6

Improvements 3 changes

Cryptography

  • RSA-based smart card certificates now use a security-hardened method, which might affect smart card authentication.7
    Use of Key Storage Provider (KSP) is required instead of Cryptographic Service Provider (CSP) for RSA-based smart card certificates. The page points to Windows Release Health for resolution steps if authentication problems occur.

File Explorer

  • File Explorer automatically disables previews for files downloaded from the internet, helping prevent a vulnerability when previewing potentially unsafe files.8
    The page links to instructions for unblocking files when needed.

Servicing stack

  • The update includes quality improvements to the component that installs Windows updates.9
    The combined package includes servicing stack update KB5066781, build 20348.4285.

Removal 1 change

Compatibility

For: devices with fax modem hardware dependent on ltmdm64.sys

  • Fax modem hardware that depends on the ltmdm64.sys driver will no longer work in Windows.10
    This update removes the ltmdm64.sys driver.

Technical details

Data sheet · Security · Downloads · Components Click to collapse or expand

Data sheet

Released
2025-10-14
Classification
Security Updates
Type
Cumulative update
Restart
Required
Replaces
KB5065432, KB5063880, KB5062572, KB5060526
+24 earlier KB5061906, KB5058385, KB5059092, KB5058920, KB5055526, KB5053603, KB5051979, KB5052819, KB5049983, KB5048654, KB5046616, KB5047767, KB5044281, KB5042881, KB5041160, KB5040437, KB5041054, KB5039227, KB5037782, KB5036909, KB5037422, KB5035857, KB5034770, KB5034129
Replaced by
KB5070884
VersionBuildChannel
2022 20348.4294 General availability

Security

104 vulnerabilities fixed
3 exploited 2 critical 102 important
VulnerabilitySeverityCVSS
CVE-2025-24990 Exploited
Windows Agere Modem Driver Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability
Important 7.8
CVE-2025-59230 Exploited
Windows Remote Access Connection Manager Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability
Important 7.8
CVE-2025-47827 Exploited
MITRE CVE-2025-47827: Secure Boot bypass in IGEL OS before 11
Important 4.6
Microsoft Graphics Component Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability
Critical 9.9
MITRE CVE-2016-9535: LibTIFF Heap Buffer Overflow Vulnerability
Critical 4.0
Windows Agere Modem Driver Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability
Important 7.8

The table lists the 6 exploited, publicly disclosed or critical vulnerabilities. See all 104 vulnerabilities →

Downloads (Microsoft Update Catalog)

Updated components

836 files changed since the previous update for the same versions.

Top changed componentsFiles
Networking13
Graphics and display11
Security and sign-in8
Hyper-V and virtualization7
Printing7
Secure Boot7
Storage and file systems7
Kernel6
Remote Desktop6
Search5
File Explorer and shell4
Windows Update4

Verified in package: changed files confirm Networking.

Sources

Updated
Cited passages from Microsoft's official notes (10)
  1. 1. Fixed: An issue where some characters didn’t display correctly when using the Chinese Input Method Editor (IME). support.microsoft.com
  2. 2. Fixed: This update addresses an issue where certain Chinese characters appeared as empty boxes in some text fields, such as those used in Connection Manager Administration Kit, when a character limit was set. support.microsoft.com
  3. 3. Fixed: This update addresses an issue where you might not be able to connect to shared files and folders if you're using the Server Message Block (SMB) v1 protocol on NetBIOS over TCP/IP NetBIOS (NetBT). support.microsoft.com
  4. 4. This update addresses an issue that affects PowerShell Remoting and Windows Remote Management (WinRM), where commands might time out after 10 minutes. support.microsoft.com
  5. 5. This update addresses an issue observed in rare cases after installing the May 2025 security update and subsequent updates causing devices to experience stability issues. support.microsoft.com
  6. 6. Addresses an issue that caused McpManagement service to appear without a description on Windows. support.microsoft.com
  7. 7. This update enforces a security hardening improvement by requiring use of Key Storage Provider (KSP) instead of Cryptographic Service Provider {CSP) for RSA-based smart card certificates. support.microsoft.com
  8. 8. After installing this update, File Explorer automatically disables the preview feature for files downloaded from the internet. support.microsoft.com
  9. 9. This update makes quality improvements to the servicing stack, which is the component that installs Windows updates. support.microsoft.com
  10. 10. This update removes the ltmdm64.sys driver. Fax modem hardware dependent on this specific driver will no longer work in Windows. support.microsoft.com
Checked automatically: 8 of 8 checks passed, 10 quoted passages · compared with Microsoft's page on Oct 20, 2026
  • Quotes found in the official pages: passed
  • Numbers found in the sources: passed
  • Vulnerabilities from the dossier only: passed
  • Links to allowed domains only: passed
  • Every official change covered: passed
  • Readable plain text: passed
  • Changes confirmed by the file list: passed
  • Sources agree: passed

A second AI read the text against the sources: correctness 5/5, clarity 4/5, completeness 5/5. How we work

Published by The Update Bureau. Written with AI from Microsoft's own documents, checked by rules and a second AI. How we work · Report a mistake