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Windows 11 23H2 Windows 11 23H2 Security update
Patch Tuesday Zero-day

KB5099414

KB5099414: Cumulative update for Windows 11, version 23H2, July 2026. Windows Shell spoofing flaw exploited; RDP adds SHA-2 support

In short

An actively exploited Windows Shell spoofing flaw is addressed. Trusted Remote Desktop publishers can now use SHA-2 certificate thumbprints.

Does it affect you? Applies to: Devices running Windows 11 version 23H2 on x64 or Arm64. Enterprise and Education editions reach the end of updates on November 10, 2026.

Build
22631.7376
Security
20 fixed · 1 critical · 1 exploited
Restart
Required
Review notes Additional details from the official release notes (3) Read notes
  • In detail Some third-party apps that use OLE Automation to interact with Microsoft Office might fail to launch Office or open documents after the June 2026 security update. This update addresses the issue.
  • What changes Applications that use sockets over unregistered third-party TDI transports might stop working after this update. Registered TDI transports are not affected.
  • What changes Devices that have not received newer Secure Boot certificates will continue to start and operate normally, and standard Windows updates will continue to install.

The official sources are linked at the end of the page.

What changes

Improvements 6 changes

Secure Boot

Gradual rollout Verified in package

For: most Windows devices; supported PCs and non-managed business devices

  • Secure Boot certificates used by most Windows devices are set to expire starting in June 2026. More eligible devices can receive newer certificates automatically.1
    Adds high-confidence device-targeting data to increase coverage of devices eligible to receive new Secure Boot certificates automatically. Certificate delivery continues across supported PCs and non-managed business devices in the coming months.

Country and Operator Settings Asset (COSA)

Verified in package
  • Profiles for certain mobile operators are brought up to date.2

Input

  • Windows changes how it cleans up keyboard shortcuts. In rare cases, some built-in features might temporarily stop responding to certain shortcuts.3
    Changes hotkey unregister and cleanup behavior. Restarting the affected app can typically resolve the issue; if not, report it through Feedback Hub.

Networking

Verified in package

For: devices using unregistered third-party TDI transports

  • Some apps that use third-party network transports might stop working after this update. Apps using registered transports are not affected.4
    Enforces TDI transport registration requirements. Applications that use sockets over unregistered third-party TDI transports might stop working.

Security

  • Windows includes a newer curl tool and security improvements to help protect your device.5
    Upgrades the curl tool in Windows to version 8.21.0.

Servicing stack

  • The component that installs Windows updates gets quality improvements.6
    Includes servicing stack update KB5104023, build 22621.7373.

Fixes 3 changes

Apps

  • Some third-party apps might fail to launch Office or open documents after the June 2026 security update. This update addresses the issue.7
    Affects third-party apps that use OLE Automation to interact with Microsoft Office.

File Explorer

For: users running File Explorer as an administrator

  • The OneDrive shortcut in File Explorer works again when File Explorer runs as an administrator.8
    Addresses an issue that might occur after installing the June 2026 security update.

Recycle Bin

  • When you permanently delete a file, the confirmation dialog shows its original name instead of an internal Recycle Bin name.9
    Addresses an issue that might occur after installing the June 2026 security update.

New feature 1 change

Remote Desktop (RDP) Security

Verified in package

For: IT administrators managing trusted RDP publishers

  • Trusted Remote Desktop publishers can use SHA-2 certificate thumbprints. SHA-1 remains for backward compatibility but is planned for removal.10
    Adds support for SHA-2 certificate thumbprints for trusted RDP publishers. Microsoft recommends that IT administrators migrate to SHA-256 or a stronger algorithm to avoid disruption.

Technical details

Data sheet · Security · Downloads · Components Click to collapse or expand

Data sheet

Released
2026-07-14
Classification
Security Updates
Type
Cumulative update
Restart
Required
Replaces
KB5093998, KB5087420, KB5082052, KB5078883
+53 earlier KB5075941, KB5078132, KB5077797, KB5073455, KB5071417, KB5070312, KB5068865, KB5067112, KB5066793, KB5065790, KB5065431, KB5064080, KB5066189, KB5063875, KB5062663, KB5062552, KB5060826, KB5060999, KB5062170, KB5058502, KB5058405, KB5055629, KB5058919, KB5055528, KB5053657, KB5053602, KB5052094, KB5051989, KB5050092, KB5050021, KB5048685, KB5046732, KB5046633, KB5044380, KB5044285, KB5043145, KB5043076, KB5041587, KB5041585, KB5040527, KB5040442, KB5039302, KB5039212, KB5037853, KB5037771, KB5036980, KB5036893, KB5035942, KB5035853, KB5034848, KB5034765, KB5034204, KB5034123
Replaced by
KB5120240
VersionBuildChannel
23H2 22631.7376 General availability

Security

20 vulnerabilities fixed
1 exploited 1 critical 19 important
VulnerabilitySeverityCVSS
CVE-2026-32202 Exploited
Windows Shell Spoofing Vulnerability
Important 4.3
Windows Secure Kernel Mode Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability
Critical 7.8
SQL Server ODBC driver Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability
Important 9.8
Windows FTP Service Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
Important 9.8
Windows Push Notifications Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability
Important 7.8
Windows NTFS Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
Important 7.8
Virtual Hard Disk (VHD) Miniport Driver Elevation of Privilege Vulernability
Important 7.8
Windows Local Security Authority Subsystem Service (LSASS) Denial of Service Vulnerability
Important 7.5
Internet Key Exchange (IKE) Protocol Denial of Service Vulnerability
Important 7.5
Windows NTFS Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
Important 7.3
Windows App Package Installer Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability
Important 7.0
Windows App Package Installer Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability
Important 7.0
Windows WebView Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability
Important 7.0
DirectX Graphics Kernel Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability
Important 7.0
Windows Remote Desktop Security Feature Bypass Vulnerability
Important 6.8
Windows Event Logging Service Information Disclosure Vulnerability
Important 6.5
Windows File Explorer Information Disclosure Vulnerability
Important 5.5
Windows Audio Service Information Disclosure Vulnerability
Important 5.5
Windows Ancillary Function Driver for WinSock Information Disclosure Vulnerability
Important 5.5
Windows File Explorer Information Disclosure Vulnerability
Important 5.5

Updated components

2,679 files changed since the previous update for the same versions.

Top changed componentsFiles
Remote Desktop40
Graphics and display32
Audio28
Windows Update26
Networking22
File Explorer and shell21
Bluetooth16
Kernel13
Search13
Security and sign-in13
Hyper-V and virtualization12
Secure Boot12

Verified in package: changed files confirm Secure Boot, Country and Operator Settings Asset (COSA), Networking, Remote Desktop (RDP) Security.

Page history

  1. Added CVE-2026-57084 (Important)

Sources

Updated
Cited passages from Microsoft's official notes (10)
  1. 1. Secure Boot certificates used by most Windows devices are set to expire starting in June 2026. support.microsoft.com
  2. 2. This update brings profiles up to date for certain mobile operators. support.microsoft.com
  3. 3. In rare cases, some built-in Windows experiences that rely on previous hotkey lifecycle behavior might temporarily stop responding to certain keyboard shortcuts. support.microsoft.com
  4. 4. applications that use sockets over unregistered third-party TDI transports might stop working after installing this update. support.microsoft.com
  5. 5. This update upgrades the curl tool in Windows to version 8.21.0 and includes security improvements that help protect your device. support.microsoft.com
  6. 6. This update makes quality improvements to the servicing stack, which is the component that installs Windows updates. support.microsoft.com
  7. 7. After installing the June 2026 security update (KB5093998), these apps might fail to launch Office or open documents. support.microsoft.com
  8. 8. An issue where the OneDrive shortcut in File Explorer stops working when File Explorer is run with administrative mode. support.microsoft.com
  9. 9. This update addresses an issue where the confirmation dialog might display an internal Recycle Bin file name instead of the original file name when permanently deleting a file. support.microsoft.com
  10. 10. Support for SHA-2 certificate thumbprints has been added for trusted RDP publishers, with SHA-1 support retained only for backward compatibility and planned for future removal. support.microsoft.com
Checked automatically: 8 of 8 checks passed, 10 quoted passages · compared with Microsoft's page on Nov 8, 2026
  • Quotes found in the official pages: passed
  • Numbers found in the sources: passed
  • Vulnerabilities from the dossier only: passed
  • Links to allowed domains only: passed
  • Every official change covered: passed
  • Readable plain text: passed
  • Changes confirmed by the file list: passed
  • Sources agree: passed

A second AI read the text against the sources: correctness 3/5, clarity 3/5, completeness 4/5. How we work

Published by The Update Bureau. Written with AI from Microsoft's own documents, checked by rules and a second AI. How we work · Report a mistake