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Windows Server 2025 Windows Server 2025 Security update
Patch Tuesday Zero-day

KB5120233

KB5120233: Cumulative update for Windows Server, version 2025, August 2026. Winsock driver flaw under attack; DFS file previews improved

In short

An actively exploited Winsock driver flaw gets a security fix. File Explorer also handles files on DFS drives better after network reconnects.

Does it affect you? Applies to: Devices running Windows Server 2025, build 26100.33296.

Build
26100.33296
Security
216 fixed · 19 critical · 1 exploited
Restart
Required
Review notes Additional details from the official release notes (1) Read note
  • In detail Devices that have not received the newer Secure Boot certificates will continue to start and operate normally, and standard Windows updates will continue to install.

The official sources are linked at the end of the page.

What changes

Improvements 4 changes

File Explorer

  • Previews and copied files on DFS mapped drives work as expected after the server reconnects to the network.1
    Improves File Explorer for files stored on DFS mapped drives.

Windows

For: IT administrators configuring certificate authorities

  • Certificate Authority setup again offers post-quantum certificate options, and enrollment with new certificate templates can succeed.2
    Restores post-quantum cryptography (PQC) options during Certificate Authority configuration and enables enrollment with newly created PQC certificate templates.

Secure Boot

Gradual rollout Verified in package

For: Devices eligible for automatic certificate updates

  • More eligible devices can receive new Secure Boot certificates automatically.3
    Adds high confidence device targeting data. Certificate deployment continues across supported PCs and non-managed business devices in the coming months.

Servicing stack

For: Devices receiving Windows updates

  • The component that installs Windows updates gets quality improvements.4
    Includes servicing stack update KB5120232, build 26100.33288.

New feature 1 change

Emoji Panel

  • The emoji panel now supports GIPHY.5
    The emoji panel opens with Windows key + period (.). GIPHY support follows the deprecation of Google's Tenor API.

Known issues

  1. Open Affects: Organizations and IT administrators

    Windows Server Update Services (WSUS) does not display error details

    After KB5070881 or later updates, WSUS does not show synchronization error details in its error reporting.6

    Workaround status No workaround yet

    Microsoft has not published a manual workaround for this issue yet. Monitor release health until a resolving update is available.

Technical details

Data sheet · Security · Downloads · Components Click to collapse or expand

Data sheet

Released
2026-08-11
Classification
Security Updates
Type
Cumulative update
Restart
Required
Replaces
KB5099536, KB5094125, KB5087539, KB5091157
+27 earlier KB5082063, KB5078740, KB5075899, KB5078135, KB5077793, KB5073379, KB5072033, KB5072359, KB5068861, KB5070881, KB5070773, KB5066835, KB5068221, KB5065426, KB5063878, KB5064489, KB5062553, KB5060842, KB5058411, KB5055523, KB5053598, KB5051987, KB5050009, KB5048667, KB5046617, KB5044284, KB5043080
Replaced by
KB5122871
VersionBuildChannel
2025 26100.33296 General availability

Security

216 vulnerabilities fixed
1 exploited 19 critical 196 important 1 moderate
VulnerabilitySeverityCVSS
CVE-2026-68820 Exploited
Windows Ancillary Function Driver for WinSock Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability
Important 7.0
Microsoft QUIC Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
Critical 9.8
Windows DNS Server Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
Critical 9.8
Windows Deployment Services TFTP Server Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
Critical 9.8
Windows iSCSI Target Service Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
Critical 9.8
Windows Reliable Multicast Transport Driver (RMCAST) Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
Critical 8.8
Windows DNS Server Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
Critical 8.8
Windows Active Directory Certificate Services (AD CS) Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
Critical 8.8
Windows GDI+ Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
Critical 8.8
Windows DHCP Server Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
Critical 8.8
Windows Routing and Remote Access Service (RRAS) Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
Critical 8.1
Windows DNS Server Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
Critical 8.1
Windows Secure Socket Tunneling Protocol (SSTP) Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
Critical 8.1
Windows iSCSI Target Service Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
Critical 8.1
Windows DNS Server Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
Critical 8.1
Windows iSCSI Target Service Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
Critical 8.1
Windows Device Health Attestation (DHA) Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
Critical 8.1
Windows Device Health Attestation (DHA) Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
Critical 8.1
Windows GDI+ Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability
Critical 7.8
Windows Key Guard Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability
Critical 7.8
Windows User Profile Service Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability
Important 7.8

The table lists the 21 exploited, publicly disclosed or critical vulnerabilities. See all 216 vulnerabilities →

Updated components

5,685 files changed since the previous update for the same versions.

Top changed componentsFiles
Settings124
Graphics and display50
Security and sign-in47
Networking43
Bluetooth38
Remote Desktop36
Printing35
Audio34
Hyper-V and virtualization30
File Explorer and shell25
Storage and file systems20
Search16

Verified in package: changed files confirm Secure Boot.

Page history

  1. Added 12 vulnerabilities (12 important)

  2. Removed CVE-2026-61346

    Removed CVE-2026-61359

    Removed CVE-2026-62740

    Removed CVE-2026-62752

    Removed CVE-2026-62761

    Removed CVE-2026-62800

    Removed CVE-2026-62877

    Removed CVE-2026-70344

Sources

Updated
Cited passages from Microsoft's official notes (6)
  1. 1. [File Explorer] This update improves File Explorer for files stored on DFS mapped drives, helping previews and copied files work as expected after reconnecting to the network. support.microsoft.com
  2. 2. [Windows] This update improves support for post‑quantum cryptography (PQC) certificates by restoring PQC options during Certificate Authority configuration and enabling successful enrollment with newly created PQC certificate templates. support.microsoft.com
  3. 3. [Secure Boot] This update includes additional high confidence device targeting data, increasing coverage of devices eligible to automatically receive new Secure Boot certificates. support.microsoft.com
  4. 4. This update makes quality improvements to the servicing stack, which is the component that installs Windows updates. support.microsoft.com
  5. 5. [Emoji Panel] The emoji panel (Windows key + period (.)) now supports GIPHY following the deprecation of Google's Tenor API. support.microsoft.com
  6. 6. After installing KB5070881 or later updates, Windows Server Update Services (WSUS) does not display synchronization error details within its error reporting. support.microsoft.com
Checked automatically: 8 of 8 checks passed, 6 quoted passages · compared with Microsoft's page on Oct 20, 2026
  • Quotes found in the official pages: passed
  • Numbers found in the sources: passed
  • Vulnerabilities from the dossier only: passed
  • Links to allowed domains only: passed
  • Every official change covered: passed
  • Readable plain text: passed
  • Changes confirmed by the file list: passed
  • Sources agree: passed

A second AI read the text against the sources: correctness 4/5, clarity 4/5, completeness 4/5. How we work

Published by The Update Bureau. Written with AI from Microsoft's own documents, checked by rules and a second AI. How we work · Report a mistake